Is it Dry skin or Eczema?
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Dry Skin vs Eczema: Itchy and Irritated? Here's How to Tell the Difference
Dry, itchy skin can be a real nuisance, but how do you know if it's just dryness or something more? Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, can mimic dry skin symptoms, making it confusing to tell them apart. But fear not, this blog post will help you crack the code!
The Inflammation Factor:
The key difference between dry skin and eczema lies in inflammation. Dry skin lacks moisture, while eczema involves a weakened and improperly functioning skin barrier. This weakens the skin's ability to retain hydration and create disruptions in its outer layer. So, if your itchy, flaky patches are also red and inflamed, it might be eczema.
Location, Location, Location:
Pay attention to where your itchiness resides. Eczema commonly pops up in the elbow creases (antecubital fossa) and behind the knees (popliteal fossa). While dryness can appear anywhere, these specific locations can be a clue.
The Progression of Itch:
Dry skin will usually improve with proper moisturization. However, eczema left untreated can worsen. It can lead to cracked, thickened skin, and even more intense itching. Additionally, people with eczema are more susceptible to staph infections or to even fungal infections.
Takeaway:
If you're unsure whether you have dry skin or eczema, consult a medical skin expert. They can properly diagnose your condition and recommend the best course of treatment. In the meantime, keeping your skin well-hydrated is always a good idea!
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