Why Your Allergy Symptoms Are Worse After Gardening
Why Your Allergy Symptoms Are Worse After Gardening
After spending time gardening, you’re likely to be tired, sore, and maybe
even symptomatic. There may be more to your allergy misery than just the pollen
in the air (though that can be enough to keep allergy sufferers inside). See
what environmental allergies could be causing your suffering while gardening
this summer and ways to avoid the rashes, sneezes and sniffles that can go
along with it.
Digging in dirt
First and foremost, you’re digging in dirt that’s been wet with snow and
rain making it an oasis for mold growth. Digging into this gives you direct
contact to mold and releases mold spores into the air.
Specific molds that may be disturbed in dirt could be alternaria,
hormodendrum, and aspergillus. This identification sheet can help you
understand the differences between molds.
Sitting in grass
Sitting is the best way to avoid hurting you back from the constant up,
down, bending that gardening brings. But sitting in the grass can cause a
different issue — allergy symptoms.
Those allergic to grass can experience symptoms just from being outside,
because grass has pollen that circulates throughout the air. Allergy symptoms
start when this pollen is inhaled. But sitting on the grass can cause extra
symptoms, as some people experience a rash — or contact dermatitis — after
direct contact with grass.
Another allergy trigger is a mold that grows on grass — causing double
suffering for those allergic to both — called helminthosporium.
Pulling weeds
For those doing more extensive gardening and yard work, removing weeds
could be an easy way to trigger allergies. Like grass, weeds also have pollen
that spreads through the air, leading to symptoms including sneezing and
itching.
This weed identification sheet can help you identify which weed you may be
working with, and which ones you may want to avoid contact with based on your
identified allergy triggers.
Sampling fresh fruits and
vegetables
It’s nearly impossible to avoid the temptation of biting into a freshly
picked fruit or veggie from your garden, but you may want to reconsider. Some
people with environmental allergies experience Oral Allergy Syndrome when they
eat fresh fruits and vegetables. Because the protein structures are similar
between some environmental allergies and produce, your body may react with a
local allergic reaction.
Here are a few examples of Oral Allergy Syndrome:
Birch: carrot, apple, potato, and cherry
Ragweed: zucchini, lettuce, cucumber, and melon
Grass: legumes, tomato, white potato and celery
If you’re bothered by these allergens, avoid eating straight from the
garden; it’s suggested to cook the fruit or vegetable before enjoying to reduce
the allergic impact.
Swatting away bugs
Most people react to bites from insects, but some are actually allergic and
experience more severe symptoms:
Large skin reaction
Bruising
Hives
Anaphylaxis is even possible
This is the most difficult allergen of the bunch to avoid, but a
non-irritant insect repellent could help, as well as wearing clothes that cover
most of the skin.
Tips for less suffering
There are a few simple things you can do to protect yourself from exposure
to your allergens:
Wear protective gear like gloves, sunglasses, long shirt and pants, and a
mask
Take antihistamines before gardening
When done, shower right away and wash clothes in hot water
For a long-term solution, consider treating the cause of your allergies
with immunotherapy. Sublingual immunotherapy, or allergy drops, is a safe,
effective and convenient option that can be taken at home – you don’t even have
to leave the garden! It can treat most environmental allergies, and insects
like mosquito, fire ant, and cockroach.
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